Extractions

Infection and severe tooth decay account for two-thirds of the extractions wordwide. Other causes include fractured teeth, severe periodontal disease, the removal of impacted teeth, and in anticipation of orthodontic treatment.

Tooth extractions are categorized as either simple, meaning the tooth is readily visible, or surgical, typically requiring an incision to access a tooth that lies below the gum line or has not fully erupted. Prior to the extraction, the dentist will numb the gums, jawbone and affected tooth with a local anesthetic. The anesthetic will block the pain; however, it is not unusual for a patient to experience a certain amount of pressure during the procedure. Teeth that are firmly anchored often require sectioning prior to removal; the dentist will cut a tooth into several pieces and then remove them individually.

During your consultation, your dentist will discuss with you alternatives to extraction, and, if extraction is appropriate, your options for replacing the missing tooth.

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